Private property, never public
This page is part of our Missouri dispensary guide, and the rule fits in one line. The constitution protects using cannabis, but not in a public place unless the city has licensed the spot. Smoking in public is a civil fine up to $100, for adults and patients alike.
Cities fill in the rest. Springfield bans use in streets, sidewalks, parks, parking lots and the common areas of buildings, and even in a car parked in a public place. Columbia's ban covers businesses open to the public, and Kansas City allows open use nowhere in the city.
Can I smoke here?
Tap a spot. Green means go, gold means it depends on someone else's rules, red means the law says no.
YesYour house or backyard
Yes. Private property is where use is protected, and lawful possession isn't grounds for a search.
DependsFront porch
Depends on the city. The constitution doesn't define a public place, and cities like Springfield and Columbia define it by public access. Out back is the safe bet.
DependsApartment or rental
A landlord can ban smoking. A lease signed after December 8, 2022 can't stop you from using it other ways, like edibles.
DependsHotel or Airbnb
Ask first. Hotels and any property owner can ban it on their property.
NoSidewalk or street
No. Using it in public isn't protected, and smoking in public is a fine up to $100.
NoCity parks
No. Parks are public places, and Springfield and Columbia name parks in their own bans.
NoIn the car
No. The driver can't use it at all, and nobody can smoke in a car while it's being driven, passengers included.
NoThe dispensary lot
No. You can't use it inside or outside a dispensary, and that includes the parking lot.
NoBar or restaurant
No. Using it on a liquor-licensed premise is still unlawful, and smoking can be banned anywhere tobacco is.
NoA consumption lounge
Not that we've found. The state licenses none, Kansas City bars them, and a city would have to set one up.
NoState park campsite
No. Parks are public places, and group camps are smoke free with marijuana named in the rule.
NoTable Rock Lake shore
No. The shoreline is Army Corps land, which is federal, where possession can mean up to a year and a $1,000 minimum fine.
NoAt work
No, unless your employer allows it, and it doesn't have to.
NoSchool or college campus
No. Possession and use are barred on school grounds from preschool through college, and on school buses.
- Yes
- Depends
- No










